Iiplanti kunye neembiza ezinokunkcenkceshela ngokuzenzekelayo: zisebenza njani kunye nendlela yokuzisebenzisa

Ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo kungunobangela weengxaki ezininzi zezityalo zasendlini: amabala atyheli, amagqabi ajiyileyo, kunye nenkangeleko ethobileyo inokunxulumana namanzi.Kunokuba nzima ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ukuba angakanani amanzi afunwa zizityalo zakho nangaliphi na ixesha, kwaye kulapho umhlaba ongaphantsi komhlaba okanye “ukunkcenkceshela” kunceda khona.Ngokufanelekileyo, zivumela izityalo ukuba ziphinde zihlaziye amanzi ukuze ukwazi ukuphumla kwaye utsibe ifestile yokunkcenkceshela ngeveki.
Uninzi lwabantu lunkcenkceshela izityalo zabo ukusuka phezulu, xa izityalo zifunxa amanzi ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu.Kwelinye icala, iimbiza zezityalo zokuzinkcenkceshela zikholisa ukuba novimba wamanzi ezantsi kwembiza apho amanzi atsalwa khona njengoko kufuneka ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-capillary action.Ngokusisiseko, iingcambu zesityalo zitsala amanzi kwidama kwaye ziwahambise phezulu ngokuncamathela kwamanzi, umanyano, kunye nokuxinana komphezulu (enkosi kwifiziksi!).Emva kokuba amanzi efikelele emagqabini esityalo, amanzi afumaneka kwi-photosynthesis kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo zezityalo.
Xa izityalo zasendlini zifumana amanzi amaninzi, amanzi ahlala ezantsi kwembiza, azalise iingcambu ngokugqithisileyo kwaye athintele isenzo se-capillary, ngoko ke ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithiseleyo kungunobangela omkhulu wokubola kweengcambu kunye nokufa kwezityalo.Kodwa ngenxa yokuba iimbiza zokunkcenkceshela zahlula amanzi akho kwizityalo zakho zokwenyani, aziyi kuzintywilisela iingcambu.
Xa isityalo sasendlini singafumani manzi aneleyo, amanzi esiwafumanayo athanda ukuhlala phezu komhlaba, omise iingcambu ezingezantsi.Kananjalo akukho mfuneko yokuba ube nexhala malunga noku ukuba iimbiza zakho zokunkcenkceshela ezizenzekelayo zigcwala amanzi rhoqo.
Ngenxa yokuba iimbiza zokunkcenkceshela zivumela izityalo ukuba zifunxe amanzi njengoko kufuneka, azifuni kakhulu kuwe njengoko zenza kubazali bazo.URebecca Bullen, umseki wevenkile yezityalo eseBrooklyn iGreenery Unlimited uthi: “Izityalo zenza isigqibo sokuba mangaphi amanzi ezifunxa amanzi."Ngenene awunyanzelekanga ukuba uzikhathaze ngokunyuka."Ngesi sizathu, iimbiza zokunkcenkceshela ezizenzekelayo nazo zilungile kwizityalo zangaphandle, njengoko ziqinisekisa ukuba awuzinkcenkceshele izityalo zakho kabini emva kwemvula.
Ukongeza ekukhuseleni umzantsi wesityalo ekukhunjweni kwamanzi kunye nokubola kweengcambu, izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela ngokuzenzekelayo zithintela umhlaba ongaphezulu ukusuka emanzini kunye nokutsala izitshabalalisi ezifana nezinambuzane zefungal.
Ngoxa ucwangciso lokunkcenkceshela olungaguquguqukiyo lusenokubonakala luqhelekile, eneneni lunokubangela uxinezeleko kwizityalo: “Izityalo zinqwenela ngokwenene ukufana: zifuna umgangatho othe rhoqo wokufuma.Bafuna ukukhanya rhoqo.Bafuna iqondo lobushushu elingaguqukiyo,” utshilo uBrun."Njengabantu, siluhlobo oluguquguqukayo kakhulu."Ngeembiza zezityalo zokunkcenkceshela, awuyi kuba nexhala malunga nezityalo zakho zoma ngexesha elizayo xa uye eholideyini okanye ube neveki yokusebenza ephambene.
Iiplanti zokunkcenkceshela ezizenzekelayo ziluncedo kakhulu kwizityalo ezijingayo okanye ezo zihlala kwiindawo ekunzima ukufikelela kuzo ngenxa yokuba zinciphisa inani lamaxesha okwandisa okanye ukumpompa ileli.
Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zeembiza zokuzinkcenkceshela: ezo zinetreyi yamanzi ekhutshwayo ezantsi kwembiza, kunye nezo zinetyhubhu ehamba ecaleni kwayo.Unokufumana kwakhona izongezo zokunkcenkceshela ezinokuthi zijike iimbiza eziqhelekileyo zibe zizityalo zokunkcenkceshela ngokuzenzekelayo.Zonke zisebenza ngokufanayo, umahluko ubukhulu becala bubuhle.
Konke okufuneka ukwenze ukuzigcina zihamba kakuhle kukunyusa igumbi lamanzi xa inqanaba lamanzi liphantsi.Ukufuna kangaphi ukwenza oku kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesityalo, inqanaba lelanga, kunye nexesha lonyaka, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo rhoqo emva kweeveki ezintathu okanye njalo.
Ngexesha lokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni, unokunkcenkceshela kancinci umphezulu wesityalo amaxesha ngamaxesha ukwandisa ukufuma okujikeleze amagqabi, utshilo uBullen.Ukutshiza amagqabi ezityalo zakho uze uzisule rhoqo ngetawuli ye-microfiber ikwaqinisekisa ukuba azivalwa luthuli olunokuchaphazela amandla azo okwenza ifotosynthesize.Ngaphandle koko, isixhobo sakho sokunkcenkceshela esizenzekelayo kufuneka sikwazi ukusingatha yonke enye into kwisebe lamanzi.
Ezinye izityalo ezineengcambu ezinzulu (ezifana ne-succulents ezifana ne-snake plant kunye ne-cacti) aziyi kuzuza kwiimbiza zokuzinkcenkceshela kuba iingcambu zazo azingeni nzulu ngokwaneleyo emhlabeni ukuze zisebenzise i-capillary effect.Nangona kunjalo, ezi zityalo zikwathanda ukuqina kwaye zifuna amanzi amancinci.Uninzi lwezinye izityalo (i-Bullen iqikelela i-89 ekhulwini yazo) ineengcambu ezinzulu ngokwaneleyo ukukhula kwezi zikhongozeli.
Izikhongozeli zokuzinkcenkceshela zikholisa ukuba nexabiso elilingana neleeplanti eziqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuba ujonge ukonga imali, unokwenza eyakho ngokulula.Gcwalisa isitya esikhulu ngamanzi kwaye ubeke isitya phezulu ecaleni kwesityalo.Emva koko ubeke enye isiphelo sentambo emanzini ukuze ifakwe ngokupheleleyo (ungafuna i-paperclip yale nto) kwaye ubeke enye isiphelo kumhlaba wezityalo ukuya kubunzulu obumalunga ne-1-2 intshi.Qinisekisa ukuba intambo iye ithambeka ezantsi ukuze amanzi abaleke ukusuka esityeni ukuya kwisityalo xa sinxaniwe.
Izityalo zokunkcenkceshela ngokuzenzekelayo ziyindlela efanelekileyo kubazali abafumana kunzima ukugcina ishedyuli yokunkcenkceshela engaguqukiyo okanye abahamba kakhulu.Zilula ukuyisebenzisa, ziphelise isidingo sokunkcenkceshela kwaye zifanelekile kwiintlobo ezininzi zezityalo.
U-Emma Lowe ungumlawuli wozinzo kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwi-mindbodygreen kunye nombhali weBuyela kwiNdalo: Inzululwazi eNtsha yeNdlela yeNdalo yeNdalo inokusibuyisela ngayo.Ukwangumbhali-mbhali wencwadi ethi The Spiritual Almanac: Isikhokelo sanamhlanje sokuZikhathalela kwaMandulo, awathi wayibhala kunye noLindsey Kellner.
U-Emma wafumana iBachelor of Science kwi-Environmental Science kunye nePolisi kwiYunivesithi yaseDuke ngokugxila kuNxibelelwano lweNdalo.Ukongeza kokubhala ngaphezulu kwe-1,000 mbg kwizihloko ezisuka kwingxaki yamanzi yaseCalifornia ukuya ekunyukeni kofuyo lweenyosi ezidolophini, umsebenzi wakhe uvele kwiGrist, Bloomberg News, Bustle kunye neForbes.Ujoyina iinkokheli zeengcinga zokusingqongileyo ezibandakanya uMarcy Zaroff, uGay Brown kunye ne-Summer Rain Oaks kwiipodcasts kunye neziganeko eziphilayo kwi-intersection yokuzinyamekela nokuzinza.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2023
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