Ngale ntsasa ndiye ndachola iqela leenkuku ezisandul’ ukuqanduselwa eposini.Xa ndizisa kwi-brooder, ndifaka umlomo ngamnye emanzini ukuze ndiqiniseke ukuba zisela kakuhle, kwaye ndiyabulela ukuba ziye zagonyelwa isifo sikaMarek kwindawo yokuqandusela.
Isitofu sokugonya sikaMarek siqhele ukunikwa njengenaliti engaphantsi kwesikhumba.Ndiqinisekile ukuba ndingazama ukuhlohla ngokwam la makhwenkwe ahexayo, ndingafumana iinaliti ezininzi eminweni kuneenkuku.
Izitofu ziinkqubo eziqhelekileyo ekufuyweni kwezilwanyana, kodwa zikwanazo nemingcipheko ethile.I-Upper Midwestern Centre yoKhuseleko lwezoLimo kunye neMpilo (UMASH) kwiYunivesithi yaseMinnesota ibika ukuba ngaphezu kweepesenti ze-80 zabasebenzi bemfuyo baye banamathela ngengozi iisirinji zabo ngexesha lokutofa rhoqo.
Qaphela ukuba iinaliti ezisetyenziselwa ukutofa amahashe, iinkomo, iigusha, okanye iihagu zisenokuba neenwele, inkwethu, amaqhekeza esikhumba, kunye nelindle elinokwenzeka.Oku kunokukhokelela kwizifo zesikhumba, enye yezona nzakala zixhaphakileyo emva kwe-acupuncture.
Ukungaguquguquki komzimba kwizinto eziphilayo kwiinaliti okanye iinaliti zinokuthi zenzeke.Ukuba ngaba uyalaji kwiimveliso ezitofwayo ezifana ne-antibiotics, unokuba nefuthe elibi.Ngamanye amaxesha i-acupuncture inokubangela amanxeba anzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba afune unyango.
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, intonga yenaliti inokuba yintlekele kwaye ibangele ukwenzakala kakhulu okanye ukufa.Oku kudla ngokuba ngumphumo wamayeza.I-Tilmicosin (igama lokurhweba elithi Mycotil), esetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki zokuphefumla ezinkomeni, inokuba yingozi kakhulu ebantwini nokuba ngamadosi aphantsi kakhulu.Ngo-2016, indoda yase-Iowa yafa ngenxa yokubanjwa kwentliziyo kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa emva kokutofa ngengozi iMikotil.Idosi echanekileyo yokutofa ayaziwa, kodwa inokuba ngaphantsi kwe-5 ml.
Okunye ukutya okufuneka sikulumkele kubandakanya i-zilazine, isithomalalisi esinokubangela isiqaqa, kunye neencindi zamadlala ezitofwayo ezinokubangela ukuqhomfa okuzenzekelayo kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.Ukongeza, izitofu eziphilayo ezifana ne-RB51 strain ye-Brucella abortus kunye ne-Jones isifo sokugonya zingabangela izifo ebantwini.
Iinaliti ze-cap ezihlehliswayo kunye ne-retractable ziyafumaneka, kodwa uthintelo lweenaliti zeenaliti luxhomekeke kakhulu kwiindlela zokuphatha iinaliti ezifanelekileyo kunye nezithintelo zokugcina.
Izitofu zeziyobisi kufuneka zisebenze ngokucothayo nangononophelo.Inaliti kufuneka ingavalwa, njengoko oku kuveza isandla esivaliweyo ekupheleni kwenaliti.Ungaze ugcine isirinji okanye inaliti epokothweni yakho, nokuba inekepusi okanye ayinayo.
Emva kokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, inaliti iyaphela kwaye inokugoba.Musa ukuzama ukuyilungisa.Endaweni yoko, lahla inaliti kwaye uqale nge-slate ecocekileyo.
Ngokutsho kukaDkt. Jeff Bender, unjingalwazi wezempilo yezilwanyana kwiYunivesithi yaseMinnesota, ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sokulimala kwenaliti ngokwenene kwenzeka emva kokutofa okanye ngexesha lokuphatha inaliti.Ungaze ulahle iinaliti uwedwa emgqomeni.Endaweni yoko, bonelela ngesitya esibukhali.Unokuzithenga okanye wenze kwakhona nasiphi na isikhongozeli seplastiki esiqinileyo esinesiciko.Ijagi yomgubo wokuhlamba okanye i-emele yenkunkuma yekati enomngxuma omncinane esicikweni isebenza kakuhle.
Icandelo lesibini le-acupuncture kukuthintelwa ngokufanelekileyo kwesilwanyana.Itekhnoloji iya kwahluka ngokucacileyo ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nobukhulu.
Ukunyakaza ngokukhawuleza kwesilwanyana, ngokukodwa intloko okanye intamo, kufuneka kugwenywe, njengoko amaninzi amaninzi anikezelwa ngasemva kwentamo okanye emva kweendlebe.
Amantshontsho eehagu angabanjwa ngezilingi okanye iilophu.Ziyakwazi nokubhijelwa emlenzeni ngesandla esinye kwaye zibambe ngokuqinileyo ngeempumlo ngesinye isandla.Oku kufuna umntu wesibini ukuba afake inaliti.
Iinkomo zinokuthintelwa ngeentsimbi ezineentambo kunye neentambo okanye iigatha ezinamasango entloko.
Okokugqibela, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa isirinji kunye nenaliti echanekileyo kulo msebenzi.Ukukhethwa kwesirinji kuya kuxhomekeka ekubeni inaliti i-intramuscular okanye i-subcutaneous.
Ubungakanani benaliti buxhomekeke kubukhulu besilwanyana kunye ne-viscosity yesisombululo senaliti.Umzekelo, iVirginia Technical Department of Veterinary Medicine icebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe inaliti eyi 1/2-intshi edayamitha ukusuka kwi-16 ukuya kwi-18 yegeyiji yeehagu ezinobunzima obufikelela kuma-25 kg.
Ukusebenzisa inaliti echanekileyo kwakhona kunciphisa ithuba lokuqhekeka inaliti, enokuba yintlekele xa ishiywe kwisilwanyana kwaye ifunyenwe kwinyama.
Ugonyo olululo kunye neshedyuli yeedosi zibalulekile kwimpilo yezilwanyana nokhuseleko.Sukuluhoya ukhuseleko lwakho xa uthatha amayeza, thatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ukuze ungabambeki!
UDkt. Brandi Janssen ungumlawuli weZiko le-Iowa loKhuseleko lwezoLimo kunye neMpilo (I-CASH) kwiYunivesithi yase-Iowa yeSikole seMpilo yoLuntu.
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Des Moines, Iowa.UMike Naig ngumntu obambeleyo, iRiphabhlikhi kwilizwe laseRiphabhlikhi, kwaye yindoda enokuma okuhle.Ngamafutshane, yena…